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Illustrative study — supplied sample content. The scenario, simulation visuals and numerical results below are examples supplied for this website. They are not independently verified IMBEST project results, client endorsements or performance guarantees. Method, feasibility and delivery scope must be confirmed for each enquiry.

CFD Modeling of Potable Water Storage Tank Mixing

SectorWater & Wastewater
DisciplineCFD — Mixing / Water Quality
MethodTransient scalar transport
Verifying a new ground storage reservoir avoids stagnant zones and meets water-age and disinfection targets before construction.

01 — ChallengeRisk of short-circuiting and stagnant zones

A municipal utility needed to verify that a new ground storage reservoir design would avoid short-circuiting and stagnant corners that could let chlorine residual decay below regulatory limits and water age exceed guidance.

02 — ApproachTransient tracer study across the full operating range

A transient scalar-transport model simulated inlet/outlet configurations, diurnal fill-draw cycles, and chlorine decay kinetics across the tank’s full operating range, from 25% to 100% level.

03 — Simulation ResultTracer mixing study, baseline vs. optimized diffuser

Tracer concentration contours comparing baseline and optimized layouts
Tracer mixing study, baseline vs. optimized diffuserFig. 1 of 1

04 — Quantified ResultsBefore / After

ParameterBaselineResult
Dead zone volume22%→<6%
T90 mixing time5.4 hours→1.8 hours
Chlorine residual, farthest pointbelow minimum in worst case→>0.2 mg/L, all scenarios
05 — Business Impact

Verified the design before construction, avoiding field remediation and supporting regulatory approval on first submission.

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